Socio-Economic Inequality and Policy Responses: A Multidisciplinary Analysis from Management and Social Sciences Perspectives

Authors

  • Nadia Farooq Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan Author
  • Imran Shahid Assistant Professor, Institute of Public Policy, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan Author
  • Areeba Malik Lecturer, Department of Management Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70670/gna6kf37

Keywords:

Socio-economic inequality, social policy, income disparity, inclusive growth, social justice, public policy

Abstract

Socio-economic inequality remains one of the most pressing challenges confronting modern societies, influencing economic stability, social cohesion, and institutional development. This study presents a multidisciplinary analysis of socio-economic inequality from management and social sciences perspectives, focusing on its structural causes, social implications, and policy responses. The article examines factors such as income disparity, unequal access to education and healthcare, labor market segmentation, and governance structures that contribute to inequality in developing economies. It further evaluates policy interventions including social protection programs, progressive taxation, education reforms, and inclusive economic strategies aimed at reducing disparities. The findings suggest that sustainable reduction of inequality requires coordinated policy frameworks that integrate economic management, social welfare, and institutional reforms. The study contributes to interdisciplinary scholarship by offering practical insights for policymakers, managers, and social scientists seeking to design inclusive growth strategies.

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References

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Published

2025-12-31

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